"aa" meaning in Pennsylvania German

See aa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ɔː/ Forms: auch [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɔː Etymology: From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|goh|ouh}} Old High German ouh, {{inh|pdc|gem-pro|*auk}} Proto-Germanic *auk, {{cog|de|auch}} German auch, {{cog|nl|ook}} Dutch ook, {{cog|ang|ēac}} Old English ēac Head templates: {{head|pdc|adverb}} aa
  1. also, too
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-gfFjydy1
  2. to be sure, certainly, indeed
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-J8K1TYn~ Categories (other): Pages with 49 entries, Pages with entries, Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 49 entries: 0 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 6 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 0 2 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 4 2 2 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 6 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 5 1 2 3 0 3 0 1 Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 0 32 0 31 8 5 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ɔː/
Rhymes: -ɔː Etymology: From Old High German ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”). Compare German an, Dutch aan, English on. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|goh|ana}} Old High German ana, {{inh|pdc|gem-pro|*ana}} Proto-Germanic *ana, {{der|pdc|ine-pro|*h₂en-||up, on high}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”), {{cog|de|an}} German an, {{cog|nl|aan}} Dutch aan, {{cog|en|on}} English on Head templates: {{head|pdc|adverb}} aa
  1. on (of a light)
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-eyUh-2fW
  2. in session (of a school)
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-frW6pfwR Categories (other): Pages with 49 entries, Pages with entries, Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 49 entries: 0 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 6 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 0 2 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 4 2 2 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 6 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 5 1 2 3 0 3 0 1 Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 0 32 0 31 8 5 24
  3. burning (of a fire)
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-LHvmfuUJ
  4. on, starting
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-adv-UbCslbKE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interjection

IPA: /ɔː/ Forms: auch [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɔː Etymology: From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|goh|ouh}} Old High German ouh, {{inh|pdc|gem-pro|*auk}} Proto-Germanic *auk, {{cog|de|auch}} German auch, {{cog|nl|ook}} Dutch ook, {{cog|ang|ēac}} Old English ēac Head templates: {{head|pdc|interjection}} aa
  1. (rare) to be sure! Tags: rare Synonyms: allerdings, doch, freilich, ei, ya
    Sense id: en-aa-pdc-intj-wJDfqsmZ Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 0 32 0 31 8 5 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ouh",
      "ouh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*auk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/auk"
    ],
    [
      "auch",
      "auch#German"
    ],
    [
      "ook",
      "ook#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ēac",
      "eac#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "auch"
      },
      "expansion": "German auch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ook"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "et tu, Brute?",
          "text": "aa du, Brutus?",
          "translation": "et tu, Brute?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              43
            ],
            [
              82,
              84
            ],
            [
              100,
              102
            ],
            [
              122,
              124
            ],
            [
              163,
              165
            ],
            [
              208,
              210
            ],
            [
              247,
              249
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              33
            ],
            [
              39,
              42
            ],
            [
              67,
              70
            ],
            [
              104,
              107
            ],
            [
              137,
              140
            ],
            [
              190,
              193
            ],
            [
              228,
              231
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I went into the woods. I did, too. / I took my axe with me. I did, too. / I chopped down a tree. I did, too. / I dragged it home. I did, too. / I made a pig feeding though out of it. I did, too. / The pigs ate out of it. I did, too.",
          "ref": "2004, Ammon Weber, edited by C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich bin mol in der Busche gange. Ich bin aa. / Ich hab mei Ax mitgenumme. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab en Baam umghackt. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab ihn heemgschleeft. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab en Seidrog rausgmacht. Ich hab aa. / Die Sei hen rausgfresse. Ich hab aa.",
          "translation": "I went into the woods. I did, too. / I took my axe with me. I did, too. / I chopped down a tree. I did, too. / I dragged it home. I did, too. / I made a pig feeding though out of it. I did, too. / The pigs ate out of it. I did, too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I want to go along also.",
          "ref": "2004, Abner F. Beiler, edited by C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich will aa mit.",
          "translation": "I want to go along also.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-gfFjydy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 6 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 0 2 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 49 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 2 2 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 6 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 5 1 2 3 0 3 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 0 31 8 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              17
            ],
            [
              30,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ],
            [
              27,
              37
            ],
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Well, I am sure! … Will he be sure to come?",
          "ref": "2004, C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich denk awwer aa! … Kummt er aa?",
          "translation": "Well, I am sure! … Will he be sure to come?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sure, certainly, indeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-J8K1TYn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "to be sure",
          "to be sure"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ouh",
      "ouh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*auk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/auk"
    ],
    [
      "auch",
      "auch#German"
    ],
    [
      "ook",
      "ook#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ēac",
      "eac#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "auch"
      },
      "expansion": "German auch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ook"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 0 31 8 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sure!"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-intj-wJDfqsmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "to be sure",
          "to be sure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to be sure!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allerdings"
        },
        {
          "word": "doch"
        },
        {
          "word": "freilich"
        },
        {
          "word": "ei"
        },
        {
          "word": "ya"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ana",
      "ana#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*ana",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ana"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂en-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂en-"
    ],
    [
      "an",
      "an#German"
    ],
    [
      "aan",
      "aan#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "on",
      "on#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "up, on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "German an",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch aan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "English on",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”). Compare German an, Dutch aan, English on.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As he approached the hall, he saw he didn't have any lights on anymore.",
          "ref": "1925 May 4, Pumpernickel Bill (William Stahley Troxell), The Allentown Morning Call; republished as C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, editors, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, 2004, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Wie er nayer on der Hall kumma is hot er gsehna os noch ken lichter aw sin.",
          "translation": "As he approached the hall, he saw he didn't have any lights on anymore.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on (of a light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-eyUh-2fW",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 6 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 0 2 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 49 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 4 2 2 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 6 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 5 1 2 3 0 3 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 0 31 8 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Molly, has the school already taken in?",
          "ref": "2004, C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Molly, iss die Schul schunn aa?",
          "translation": "Molly, has the school already taken in?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in session (of a school)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-frW6pfwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "in session",
          "in session"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is the fire burning?",
          "ref": "1922, Harry Hower, Pennsylvania Dutch Dictionary; republished as C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, editors, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, 2004, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Iss es Feier aa?",
          "translation": "Is the fire burning?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning (of a fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-LHvmfuUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "from today on",
          "text": "vun heit aa",
          "translation": "from today on",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, starting"
      ],
      "id": "en-aa-pdc-adv-UbCslbKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "starting",
          "starting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 49 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pennsylvania German adverbs",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German interjections",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Pennsylvania German/ɔː"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ouh",
      "ouh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*auk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/auk"
    ],
    [
      "auch",
      "auch#German"
    ],
    [
      "ook",
      "ook#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ēac",
      "eac#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "auch"
      },
      "expansion": "German auch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ook"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with quotations",
        "Pennsylvania German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "et tu, Brute?",
          "text": "aa du, Brutus?",
          "translation": "et tu, Brute?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              43
            ],
            [
              82,
              84
            ],
            [
              100,
              102
            ],
            [
              122,
              124
            ],
            [
              163,
              165
            ],
            [
              208,
              210
            ],
            [
              247,
              249
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              33
            ],
            [
              39,
              42
            ],
            [
              67,
              70
            ],
            [
              104,
              107
            ],
            [
              137,
              140
            ],
            [
              190,
              193
            ],
            [
              228,
              231
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I went into the woods. I did, too. / I took my axe with me. I did, too. / I chopped down a tree. I did, too. / I dragged it home. I did, too. / I made a pig feeding though out of it. I did, too. / The pigs ate out of it. I did, too.",
          "ref": "2004, Ammon Weber, edited by C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich bin mol in der Busche gange. Ich bin aa. / Ich hab mei Ax mitgenumme. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab en Baam umghackt. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab ihn heemgschleeft. Ich hab aa. / Ich hab en Seidrog rausgmacht. Ich hab aa. / Die Sei hen rausgfresse. Ich hab aa.",
          "translation": "I went into the woods. I did, too. / I took my axe with me. I did, too. / I chopped down a tree. I did, too. / I dragged it home. I did, too. / I made a pig feeding though out of it. I did, too. / The pigs ate out of it. I did, too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I want to go along also.",
          "ref": "2004, Abner F. Beiler, edited by C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich will aa mit.",
          "translation": "I want to go along also.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              17
            ],
            [
              30,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ],
            [
              27,
              37
            ],
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Well, I am sure! … Will he be sure to come?",
          "ref": "2004, C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Ich denk awwer aa! … Kummt er aa?",
          "translation": "Well, I am sure! … Will he be sure to come?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sure, certainly, indeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to be sure",
          "to be sure"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 49 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pennsylvania German adverbs",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German interjections",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Pennsylvania German/ɔː"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ouh",
      "ouh#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*auk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/auk"
    ],
    [
      "auch",
      "auch#German"
    ],
    [
      "ook",
      "ook#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "ēac",
      "eac#Old_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "auch"
      },
      "expansion": "German auch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ook"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk; cognate with German auch, Dutch ook, Old English ēac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sure!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to be sure",
          "to be sure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to be sure!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allerdings"
        },
        {
          "word": "doch"
        },
        {
          "word": "freilich"
        },
        {
          "word": "ei"
        },
        {
          "word": "ya"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 49 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pennsylvania German adverbs",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Pennsylvania German/ɔː"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "ana",
      "ana#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*ana",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ana"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂en-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂en-"
    ],
    [
      "an",
      "an#German"
    ],
    [
      "aan",
      "aan#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "on",
      "on#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "up, on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "German an",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch aan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "English on",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”). Compare German an, Dutch aan, English on.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "aa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As he approached the hall, he saw he didn't have any lights on anymore.",
          "ref": "1925 May 4, Pumpernickel Bill (William Stahley Troxell), The Allentown Morning Call; republished as C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, editors, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, 2004, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Wie er nayer on der Hall kumma is hot er gsehna os noch ken lichter aw sin.",
          "translation": "As he approached the hall, he saw he didn't have any lights on anymore.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on (of a light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Molly, has the school already taken in?",
          "ref": "2004, C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Molly, iss die Schul schunn aa?",
          "translation": "Molly, has the school already taken in?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in session (of a school)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in session",
          "in session"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is the fire burning?",
          "ref": "1922, Harry Hower, Pennsylvania Dutch Dictionary; republished as C. Richard Baum, Joshua R. Brown, editors, The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary, volume 1, 219 Mill Road, Morgantown, PA 19543-9516: Masthof Press, 2004, →ISBN, page 1:",
          "text": "Iss es Feier aa?",
          "translation": "Is the fire burning?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning (of a fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "from today on",
          "text": "vun heit aa",
          "translation": "from today on",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, starting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "starting",
          "starting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aa meaning in Pennsylvania German (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pennsylvania German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.